Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Original

Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

Factors related to sexual behavior among adolescents

DOI
https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v11i3.2327
Submitted
July 24, 2023
Published
2023-12-01

Abstract

Background: One of the problems in adolescents is sexual behavior, which generally begins with the courtship process and behavior in dating. Purpose: The study aimed to determine the factors associated with sexual behavior in adolescents.Methods: This study used secondary data and analyzed using a cross-sectional design on a sample of 429 adolescents. Quantitative data used the chi-square test.Results: One of the factors related to dating behavior is age, which is proven that dating behaviors such as holding hands (p=0.037), hugging (p=0.002), kissing lips (p=0.041), while touching/stimulating and having sexual relations are not related to age factor (p=0.929). Factors such as gender, education level, area of residence and information exposure were not related to dating behavior.Conclusions: There is a relationship between age factors and dating behavior in adolescents. Cross-sectoral collaboration, the use of digital media for socialization and education, and strengthening family and religious functions are strategies used to develop youth health programs.

Article Matrics
Abstract views : 201 times PDF Downloads: 221

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Ahmadian, M., Hamsan, H. H., Abdullah, H., Samah, A. A., & Noor, A. M. (2014). Risky sexual behavior among rural female adolescents in Malaysia: A limited role of protective factors. Global Journal of Health Science, 6(3), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v6n3p165
  2. Akibu, M., Gebresellasie, F., Zekarias, F., & Tsegaye, W. (2017). Premarital sexual practice and its predictors among university students: Institution based cross sectional study. Pan African Medical Journal, 28, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2017.28.234.12125
  3. Arega, W. L., Zewale, T. A., & Bogale, K. A. (2019). Premarital sexual practice and associated factors among high school youths in Debretabor town, South Gondar zone, North West Ethiopia, 2017. BMC Research Notes, 12(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4348-3
  4. Belay, D., Alem, A., Zerihun, S., Antehun, G., Nega, Z., Zeleke, B., Workineh, Y., Melese, A., Dessie, G., & Ayalew, E. (2020). Unintended pregnancy and associated factors among unmarried female students: A case of Bahir Dar University. Heliyon, 6(6), e04309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04309
  5. Fibrila F, Fairus M, Raifah H. (2021). Exposure to pornography through social media on sexual behavior of high school teenagers in Metro City COVID. IOSR J Nurs Heal Sci, 9,1–08. https://doi.org/10.9790/1959-0906040108
  6. Hariningsih, W., Sinaga, S., Pereira, S. M., & Kurnianto, A. (2022). The correlation between knowledge level with adolescent’s behaviors about free sex based on reproductive health law regulations in SMA R Bandung. Journal of Vocational Nursing, 3(1), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.20473/jovin.v3i1.32909
  7. Haruna, A., & Ibrahim, A. A. (2014). Gender, age differentials: Implications in premarital sex among adolescents and young adults. Global Journal of Arts Humanities and Social sciences, 2(2), 66-79. https://doi.org/10.37745/gjahss.2013
  8. Hong, E., & Kang, Y. (2017). Gender differences in sexual behaviors in Korean adolescents. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 37, e16–e22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2017.08.020
  9. Kyilleh, J. M., Tabong, P. T.-N., & Konlaan, B. B. (2018). Adolescents’ reproductive health knowledge, choices and factors affecting reproductive health choices: A qualitative study in the West Gonja District in Northern region, Ghana. BMC International Health and Human Rights, 18(1), 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12914-018-0147-5
  10. Kumar, R.S., Das, R. C., Prabhu, H. R. A., Bhat, P. S., Prakash, J., Seema, P., & Basannar, D. R. (2013). Interaction of media, sexual activity and academic achievement in adolescents. Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 69(2), 138–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mjafi.2012.08.031
  11. Lopez, J. R., Mukaire, P. E., & Mataya, R. H. (2015). Characteristics of youth sexual and reproductive health and risky behaviors in two rural Provinces of Cambodia. Reproductive Health, 12(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-015-0052-5
  12. Lou, C., Cheng, Y., Gao, E., Zuo, X., Emerson, M. R., & Zabin, L. S. (2012). Media’s contribution to sexual knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors for adolescents and young adults in three Asian Cities. Journal of Adolescent Health, 50(3), S26–S36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.12.009
  13. Mahmudah, M., Yaunin, Y., & Lestari, Y. (2016). Factors associated with adolescent sexual behavior in Padang City. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 5(2), 448–455. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v5i2.538
  14. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2018). National Standard Guidelines for Adolescent Care Health Services. Directorate of Child Health Development, Ministry of Health. Jakarta.
  15. National Institute for Health and Welfare – Finland. (2016). Infectious Diseases in Finland 2015. National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) Department of Infectious Disease Surveillance and Control: Helsinki
  16. National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN), Statistics Indonesia (BPS), Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), and ICF. 2018. Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2017: Adolescent Reproductive Health. Jakarta, Indonesia: BKKBN, BPS, Kemenkes, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF.
  17. Ohee C, Purnomo W. (2018). Influence of dating status on risk dating behavior in students from Papua in Surabaya. Indones J Public Heal, 13(2):268–80. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v13i2.2018.269-287
  18. Okigbo, C. C., & Speizer, I. S. (2015). Determinants of sexual activity and pregnancy among unmarried young women in urban Kenya: A cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE, 10(6), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0129286
  19. Pakarinen, M., Kylmä, J., Helminen, M., & Suominen, T. (2020). Attitudes, knowledge and sexual behavior among Finnish adolescents before and after an intervention. Health Promotion International, 35(4), 821–830. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daz074
  20. Putra, E. I. et al. (2017). Factors related to sexual behavior among teenager dating in Denpasar City. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 11(2), p. 75. https://doi.org/10.24893/jkma.v11i2.279
  21. Ray, S., Mishra, S. K., & Das, B. M. (2012). Sexual and reproductive health issues among rural and urban adolescent boys of Eastern India. Journal of Men’s Health, 9(2), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jomh.2012.01.004
  22. Rashid, S., & Mwale, M. (2016). The effects of sex education on the risky sexual behaviour of school going adolescents: A case study of mbenjere secondary, ntaja and nsanama community day secondary schools. Psychology and Developing Societies, 28(1), 126-138. https://doi.org/10.1177/0971333615622910
  23. Rosdarni, R., Dasuki, D., & Waluyo, S. D. (2015). Influence of personal factor to premarital sexual behavior among teenagers. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 9(3), 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v9i3.567
  24. Salih, N. A., Metaferia, H., Reda, A. A., & Biadgilign, S. (2015). Premarital sexual activity among unmarried adolescents in northern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare, 6(1), 9–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2014.06.004
  25. Setia M.S. (2016). Methodology Series Module 3: Cross-sectional Studies. Indian J Dermatol, 61(3), 261-4. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.182410
  26. Siyoto, S. et al. (2018). The effect of pornography accessity to influence sexual behavior. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 9(12), pp. 1477– 1481. https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.02062.4
  27. Tesfahun A. (2021). The Influence of Social Media Exposure on Adolescents‘ Sexual Behavior and Attitude Among Ediget Bandinet Secondary School Students of Sendafa Town [thesis]. Debre Berhan University: Ethiopia.
  28. The National Population and Family Planning Board. (2018). Indonesia District Health Survey 2017. 588.
  29. Ulum B, Hadiwirawan O. (2015). Attitudes to sexual behavior are reviewed from religiousness and conformity among adolescents in Jakarta. J NOETIC Psychol. 2015;5(2):147–64.
  30. Ulfah, M. (2018). Factors influencing premarital sexual behavior among junior and senior high school adolescents in the ex-city administrative region of Cilacap. Medisains, 16(3), 137. https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v16i3.3733
  31. WHO. Adolescent Health. https://www.who.int/health-topics/adolescent-health#tab=tab_1
  32. Zuo, X., Lou, C., Gao, E., Cheng, Y., Niu, H., & Zabin, L. S. (2012). Gender differences in adolescent premarital sexual permissiveness in three Asian Cities: Effects of gender-role attitudes. Journal of Adolescent Health, 50(3 SUPPL.), S18–S25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.12.001