Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Original

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

The Comparing of Problem-Based Learning and Lecture-Based Learning on Students’ Learning Outcomes and Satisfaction for a Family Health Nursing Course

DOI
https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v10i2.2037
Submitted
July 9, 2022
Published
2022-08-31

Abstract

Background: Problem - Based Learning (PBL) is a method of student-centered learning. In PBL, students become centered to the learning process, whereas the teacher is the center of learning in lecture-based learning (LBL). Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of PBL and LBL on students’ learning outcomes and satisfaction on an undergraduate nursing course. Methods: Quasi-experimental study. Participants included 161 students from two different classes of the course; in 2013, as a control group (n = 88) and in 2014 as an intervention group (n = 73). Both groups received LBL, which is practice in the lab and clinic, but the intervention group also received PBL. Secondary data analysis of students’ learning outcomes was measured using students’ learning progress in tests from lecture (theory, paper, laboratory, and clinical), while students’ satisfaction was measured using teaching method evaluation from students. Results: Students’ learning outcomes (theory, laboratory, and clinical) in the PBL group were significantly more than in the control group (p<0.001), whereas paper lesson outcomes were higher in control group compared to the intervention group (t=6.43; p<0.001; 95% CI=1.46-2.76). There was more satisfaction with the PBL method. There was no relationship between students’ satisfaction and learning outcomes (p>0.05). However, students considered greater satisfaction in PBL compared to LBL. Conclusions: In problem-based learning, students contributed a lot to solving the problem and getting the skills and knowledge they needed. Students are also expected to be motivated.

Article Matrics
Abstract views : 389 times PDF Downloads: 466

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Amakali, K. (2013). Motivations for the Use of Problem-Based Learning (PBL)for Preparation of Undergraduate Nursing Students for Professional Competences: A Literature Review. International Journal of Nursing Science, 2(5), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.nursing.20120205.02
  2. Anh Phuong Nguyen, T., Kang, S., Thuy Trang Ho, T., Hai Mai, B., Diem Binh Vo, T., & Quoc Huy Nguyen, V. (2016). Problem-Based Learning in nursing education at Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam: Perspective and needs assessment. Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 3(1), 9-14.
  3. Aruna, S., & Thenmozhi, M. P. (2014). Comparative Study To Assess the Effectiveness of Lecture Method of Learning Versus Computer Assisted Learning, 1(1), 11-14. https://doi.org/01.0401/ijaict.2014.01.01
  4. Friedman, M. R., Bowden, V. R., & Jones, E. (2003). Family Nursing: Research, Theory, and Practice (5th ed.). New Jersey: Precentice Hall.
  5. González Hernando, C., Carbonero Martín, M. Ã., Lara Ortega, F., & Martín Villamor, P. (2014). Nursing students’ satisfaction in Problem-Based Learning. Enfermeria Global, 13(3), 97-112. https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.13.3.175301
  6. Hamdan, A. R., Kwan, C. L., Khan, A., Ghafar, M. N. A., & Sihes, A. J. (2014). Implementation of problem based learning among nursing students. International Education Studies, 7(7), 136-142. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v7n7p136
  7. Kaddoura, M. A. (2011). Critical Thinking Skills of Nursing Students in Lecture-Based Teaching and Case-Based Learning. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.20429/ijsotl.2011.050220
  8. Khalili, A., Davodi, M., Pouladi, S., Paymard, A., Shayan, A., Azodi, P., … Jahanpoor, F. (2016). Comparative study on the effect of professional ethics education using two methods, group discussion and multi-media software on the knowledge of nursing students. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences, 7(4), 2776-2781.
  9. Khodaveisi, M., Qaderian, K., & Oshvandi, K. (2017). 37: Comparison of Two Methods: Tbl-Based and Lecture-Based Learning in Nursing Care of Patients With Diabetes in Nursing Students. BMJ Open, 7(Suppl 1), 211-217. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015415.37
  10. Mareno, N., Bremner, M., & Emerson, C. (2010). The use of Audience Response Systems in nursing education: Best practice guidelines. International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.2202/1548-923X.2049
  11. Sayyah, M., Shirbandi, K., Saki-Malehi, A., & Rahim, F. (2017). Use of a problem-based learning teaching model for undergraduate medical and nursing education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 8, 691-700. https://doi.org/10.2147/amep.s143694
  12. Shin, I. S., & Kim, J. H. (2013). The effect of problem-based learning in nursing education: A meta-analysis. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 18(5), 1103-1120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-012-9436-2
  13. Wilson, A. H., Blake, B. J., Taylor, G. A., & Hannings, G. (2013). Cinemeducation : Teaching Family Assessment Skills Using Full-Length Movies. Public Health Nursing, 30(3), 239-245. https://doi.org/10.1111/phn.12025
  14. Xu, J. (2016). Toolbox of teaching strategies in nurse education. Chinese Nursing Research, 3(2), 54-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnre.2016.06.002