Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
Padjadjaran of Nursing Journal

Original

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

Research Priority of Gerontic Nursing in Indonesia: findings from a Delphi Study

DOI
https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v9i1.1563
Submitted
November 23, 2020
Published
2021-04-01

Abstract

While elderly population in Indonesia continues to increase, research around elderly and health care for elderly is still limited. The purpose of this study was to identify priority of research area on Gerontic Nursing in Indonesia. This was a descriptive study, using Delphi study with 2 survey rounds. Round 1 involved 34 participants purposely selected among nurses who worked in the area of and had a research interest in Gerontic Nursing. Open ended online questionnaire about priority areas was sent to potential participants. Data was analyzed for its similarity, resulted in 36 research areas around Gerontic Nursing. Round 2 involved 204 nurses with the same criteria as in round 1, selected using convenience sampling technique. Close ended questionnaire using Semantic Differential Scale ranged from 1 to 9 was sent online to potential participants. Data was descriptively analyzed for median, interquartile range (IQR), and range. Findings indicated 10 levels of research priority. Level 1 research priority with median of 9, IQR 1, and range 5 were long term care for elderly, family knowledge on caring for elderly, personal hygiene in elderly, competency of Gerontic Nurse, and nutrition in elderly. Nurse academics and researchers are suggested to collaborate with nurse practitioners in various settings to conduct research on these priority areas.

Article Matrics
Abstract views : 678 times PDF Downloads: 465

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Abdulah, R., Insani, W. N., Destiani, D. P., Rohmaniasari, N., Mohenathas, N. D., & Barliana, M. I. (2018). Polypharmacy leads to increased prevalence of potentially inappropriate medication in the Indonesian geriatric population visiting primary care facilities. Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 14, 1591-1597. https://dx.doi.org/10.2147%2FTCRM.S170475
  2. Acosta, A. da S., Barbosa, S. de F. F., & Dal Sasso, G. T. M. (2020). Nursing research priorities in critical care in Brazil: Delphi Study. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 28. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.4055.3370
  3. Agustin, D., Nugraha, S., Suratmi, T., Susanti, F., Wimardhani, Y., & Rahardjo, T. B. W. (2019). Basic Long-Term Care Training for Informal Caregivers by the EPA Returnees and Local Trainers in Depok City, West Java, Indonesia. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research, 12(4), 1676-1680.
  4. Arjuna, T., Soenen, S., Hasnawati, R. A., Lange, K., Chapman, I., & Luscombe-Marsh, N. D. (2017). A cross-sectional study of nutrient intake and health status among older adults in Yogyakarta Indonesia. Nutrients, 9(11), 1240. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9111240
  5. Azwar, M. K., Setiati, S., Rizka, A., Fitriana, I., Saldi, S. R. F., & Safitri, E. D. (2020). Clinical Profile of Elderly Patients with COVID-19 hospitalised in Indonesia’s National General Hospital. Acta Medica Indonesiana, 52(3), 199.
  6. Biro Pusat Statistik. (2019). Statistik penduduk lanjut usia 2019 (2019’s Elderly population statistics). Biro Pusat Statistik. Retrieved March 24, 2020, from https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2019/12/20/ab17e75dbe630e05110ae53b/statistik-penduduk-lanjut-usia-2019.html
  7. Blumenthal, D., Chernof, B., Fulmer, T., Lumpkin, J., & Selberg, J. (2016). Caring for high-need, high-cost patients—an urgent priority. N Engl j Med, 375(10), 909-911. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmp1608511
  8. Collins, S., Yen, P.-Y., Phillips, A., & Kennedy, M. K. (2017). Nursing informatics competency assessment for the nurse leader: The Delphi study. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 47(4), 212-218. https://doi.org/10.1097/nna.0000000000000467
  9. Cooper, E., Spilsbury, K., McCaughan, D., Thompson, C., Butterworth, T., & Hanratty, B. (2017). Priorities for the professional development of registered nurses in nursing homes: a Delphi study. Age and Ageing, 46(1), 39-45. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afw160
  10. Diamond, I. R., Grant, R. C., Feldman, B. M., Pencharz, P. B., Ling, S. C., Moore, A. M., & Wales, P. W. (2014). Defining consensus: a systematic review recommends methodologic criteria for reporting of Delphi studies. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 67(4), 401-409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.12.002
  11. Fitriana, L. A., Ufamy, N., Anggadiredja, K., Amalia, L., Setiawan, S., & Adnyana, I. K. (2020). Demographic Factors and Disease History Associated with Dementia among Elderly in Nursing Homes. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 8(2), 130-138. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp
  12. Grove, S. K., & Gray, J. R. (2018). Understanding nursing research: building an evidence-based practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
  13. Hassan, W., Abd El-Halim, Z., Ahmed, S., & Mostafa, N. (2017). Psychological problems as perceived by institutionalized and non-Institutionalized elderly. Journal of Education and Practice, 8(33), 61-67.
  14. Hinek, S., Stanić, I., & Škarica, J. (2019). Importance of promoting quality of life of elderly people under the influence of globalization. Ekonomski Vjesnik, 32(1), 9-21.
  15. Hørdam, B., Brandsen, R. V., Frandsen, T. K., Bing, A., Stuhaug, H. N., & Petersen, K. (2017). Nurse-assisted personal hygiene to older adults 65+ in home care setting. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 8(2), 23.
  16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v8n2p23
  17. Ibad, M. R., Ahsan, A., & Lestari, R. (2017). Caring Experience of Primary Family Caregiver in Elderly with Dementia at Indonesian Rural Area. Health Science International Conference (HSIC 2017), 316-323. https://dx.doi.org/10.2991/hsic-17.2017.49
  18. Kamaryati, N. P., & Malathum, P. (2020). Family Support: A Concept Analysis. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 24(3), 403-411.
  19. Keeney, S., Hasson, F., & McKenna, H. (2017). The Delphi technique in nursing and health research. Wiley Blackwell.
  20. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Policy paper: analisis kebijakan mewujudkan lanjut usia sehat menuju lanjut usia aktif (active ageing) (Policy paper: policy analysis to realize healthy elderly towards active elderly (active ageing). Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Retrieved July 24, 2020, from http://www.padk.kemkes.go.id/uploads/download/Analisis_Lansia.pdf
  21. Lavan, A. H., Gallagher, P. F., & O’Mahony, D. (2016). Methods to reduce prescribing errors in elderly patients with multimorbidity. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 11, 857. https://doi.org/10.2147/cia.s80280
  22. Lukman, M., Sihombing, F., & Meilianingsih, L. (2018). Factors Associated with Death Anxiety in Elderly Batak Tribe who Live in Bandung. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 6(2), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.
  23. Maryam, R. S., Resnayati, Y., Riasmini, N. M., & Sari, C. W. M. (2018). Effect of family support intervention towards quality of life with Elderly’s hypertension in community. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 6(3), 281-288. https://doi.org/. 10.24198/jkp.
  24. Meiner, S., & Yeager, J. (2019). Gerontologic nursing. Elsevier Health Sciences.
  25. Pratono, A. H., & Maharani, A. (2018). Long-term care in Indonesia: The role of integrated service post for elderly. Journal of Aging and Health, 30(10), 1556-1573. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264318794732
  26. Purfarzad, Z., Bahrami, M., Keshvari, M., Rafiei, M., Sivertsen, N., & Cert, G. (2019). Effective factors for development of gerontological nursing competency: A qualitative study. The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 50(3), 127-133. https://doi.org/10.3928/00220124-20190218-08
  27. Ramelet, A. S., Gill, F., & Group, I. (2012). A Delphi study on National PICU nursing research priorities in Australia and New Zealand. Australian Critical Care, 25(1), 41-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2011.08.003
  28. Ran, L., Jiang, X., Li, B., Kong, H., Du, M., Wang, X., Yu, H., & Liu, Q. (2017). Association among activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in elderly Yi ethnic minority. BMC Geriatrics, 17(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-017-0455-y
  29. Sahar, J., Riasmini, N. M., & Nurviyandari, D. (2018). Reducing neglect and improving social support for older people following a self-help group in the poor urban community of Jakarta, Indonesia. Enfermeria Clinica, 28, 66-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1130-8621(18)30039-1
  30. Şahin, D. S., Özer, Ö., & Yanardağ, M. Z. (2019). Perceived social support, quality of life and satisfaction with life in elderly people. Educational Gerontology, 45(1), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2019.1585065
  31. Schröder-Butterfill, E. (2020). Long-term care for older people in Indonesia: Unsustainable and unjust? The Inaugural Symposium of the Special Interest Group (SIG) on Ageing in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/442027
  32. Setiati, S., Laksmi, P. W., Aryana, I. G. P. S., Sunarti, S., Widajanti, N., Dwipa, L., Seto, E., Istanti, R., Ardian, L. J., & Chotimah, S. C. (2019). Frailty state among Indonesian elderly: prevalence, associated factors, and frailty state transition. BMC Geriatrics, 19(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1198-8
  33. Suardana, W., Yusuf, A., & Purnomo, W. (2018). Self-help group therapy: The enhancement of self-care ability and quality of life among the elderly in Bali, Indonesia. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(11), 76-80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.01698.4
  34. Susilarini, N. K., Haryanto, E., Ikawati, H. D., Puspa, K. D., Noviyanti, W., & Pawestri, H. A. (2020, January). Hospitalized Influenza Elderly Patients in Indonesia, 2013-2018. 19th International Congress on Infectious Diseases.
  35. Susilowati, I. H., Nugraha, S., Sabarinah, S., Peltzer, K., Pengpid, S., & Hasiholan, B. P. (2020). Prevalence and risk factors associated with falls among community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults in Indonesia. Malaysian Family Physician: The Official Journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 15(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/5964305
  36. Suyasa, I. G. P. D. (2013). Development of a Self-care Guideline of Faecal Incontinence for Community-dwelling Older People in Indonesia. Flinders University of South Australia, School of Nursing and Midwifery.
  37. United Nations. (2020). World population ageing 2020. United Nations.