Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Original

Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

The Nurses’ Experience during the Caring of Coronavirus (COVID-19) Patients: A Descriptive Qualitative Study

DOI
https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v8i3.1559
Submitted
November 20, 2020
Published
2020-12-27

Abstract

COVID-19 transmission in the hospital environment can be catalized by a direct contact and droplets. Nurses are at the forefront of having the longest contact with the infected patient during the treatment. This research aims to dig on the deep meaning on the nurses’ practice during treating the COVID-19’s patients. This is a qualitative research design with a descriptive explorative approach. The sampling technique used in this research was a purposive side. The Data collection were carried out on five nurses who were in charge of caring the COVID-19 patients at two Semarang city’s hospitals. The research data were in the form of conversation transcripts which were analyzed using content analysis. This qualitative research analysis brought the results in three themes: first, the challenge of being a COVID-19 nurse in the emergency room, ICU and Covid care room, second, the resilience and resilience of nurses, third, the professionalism of nurses. This study indicate that the experience of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients has many challenges, namely fatigue, discomfort, anxiety, fear of contracting and stress. Anxiety creates psychological problems for nurses, which reduces the quality of service during the pandemic. Resilience and toughness are the main foundations for nurses during the pandemic.There is a need for further research with qualitative methods to look at the factors that impact on successful nursing care in COVID-19 patients during the pandemic.

Article Matrics
Abstract views : 1037 times PDF Downloads: 524

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Al Thobaity, A., & Alshammari, F. (2020). nurses on the frontline against the COVID-19 pandemic: An integrative Review. Dubai Medical Journal, 3(3), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1159/000509361
  2. Chen, S. C., Lai, Y. H., & Tsay, S. L. (2020). Nursing perspectives on the impacts of COVID-19. Journal of Nursing Research, 28(3), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1097/NRJ.0000000000000389
  3. Chen, Zhou, Dong, Qu, Gong, Han, Y., … Zhang, L. (2020). Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. The Lancet, 395(10223), 507-513. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7
  4. Chow, K. M., Law, B. M. H., Ng, M. S. N., Chan, D. N. S., So, W. K. W., Wong, C. L., & Chan, C. W. H. (2020). A review of psychological issues among patients and healthcare staff during two major coronavirus disease outbreaks in China: Contributory factors and management strategies. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186673
  5. Emaliyawati, E., Widiasih, R., Sutini, T., Ermiati, E., & Rahayu, U. (2020). Nurses’ Reflections on Challenges and Barriers of Communication in the Intensive Care Unit: A Phenomenology Study. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 8(1), 65-73. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v8i1.1190
  6. Findyartini, A., Kambey, D. R., Yusra, R. Y., Timor, A. B., Khairani, C. D., Setyorini, D., & Soemantri, D. (2019). Interprofessional collaborative practice in primary healthcare settings in Indonesia: A mixed-methods study. Journal of Interprofessional Education and Practice, 17, 100279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xjep.2019.100279
  7. Galedar, N., Toulabi, T., Kamran, A., & Heydari, H. (2020). Exploring nurses’ perception of taking care of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19): A qualitative study. Nursing Open, 8(1), 171-179. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.616
  8. Gunawan, J., Juthamanee, S., & Aungsuroch, Y. (2020). Current Mental Health Issues in the Era of Covid-19. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51(April), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102103
  9. Huang, L., Lin, G., Tang, L., Yu, L., & Zhou, Z. (2020). Special attention to nurses’ protection during the COVID-19 epidemic. Critical Care, 24(1), 10-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-020-2841-7
  10. Karimi, Z., Fereidouni, Z., Behnammoghadam, M., Alimohammadi, N., Mousavizadeh, A., Salehi, T., … Mirzaee, S. (2020). The Lived Experience of Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19 in Iran : A Phenomenological Study. Risk Management and Health Care Policy, 13, 1271-1278. https://dx.doi.org/10.2147%2FRMHP.S258785
  11. Lake, E. T., Germack, H. D., & Viscardi, M. K. (2017). sectional study of US hospitals. BMJ Quality & Safety, 25(7), 535-543. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2015-003961.Missed
  12. Liu, Q., Luo, D., Haase, J. E., Guo, Q., Wang, X. Q., Liu, S., … Yang, B. X. (2020). The experiences of health-care providers during the COVID-19 crisis in China: a qualitative study. The Lancet Global Health, 8(6), e790-e798. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30204-7
  13. Ornell, F., Halpern, S. C., Paim Kessler, F. H., & de Magalhães Narvaez, J. C. (2020). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of healthcare professionals. Cadernos de Saude Publica, 36(4). https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00063520
  14. Satgas Penanganan COVID-19. Peta Sebaran COVID 19. Retrieved March 24, 2020, from www.covid19.go.id
  15. Polit, D. ., & Hungler, B. (2012). Nursing Generating and Assesing VidenceFor Nursing Practise (Eight Edit).
  16. Raurell-Torreda, M. (2020). Management of Icu Nursing Teams During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Enfermeria Intensiva, 31(2), 49-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfi.2020.04.001
  17. Ross, A., Bevans, M., Brooks, A. T., Gibbons, S., & Wallen, G. R. (2017). Nurses and Health-Promoting Behaviors: Knowledge May Not Translate Into Self-Care. AORN Journal, 105(3), 267-275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2016.12.018
  18. Schwartz, J., King, C. C., & Yen, M. Y. (2020). Protecting healthcare workers during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak: Lessons from Taiwan’s severe acute respiratory syndrome response. Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 71(15), 858-860. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa255.
  19. Sun, N., Wei, L., Suling, S., Jiao, D., Song Bsc, R., Ma Msc, L., … Wang Bsc, H. (2020). Qualitative Study: Experienced of Caregivers During Covid19. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(6), 592-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.03.018
  20. Wibowo, Bambang, Widyastoeti. Tri Hesty, Satari, H. (2020). Dokumen resmi 8 april 2020.
  21. Wu, W., Zhang, Y., Wang, P., Zhang, L., Wang, G., Lei, G., … Luo, M. (2020). Psychological stress of medical staffs during outbreak of COVID-19 and adjustment strategy. Journal of Medical Virology, 92(10), 1962-1970. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25914
  22. Wulandari, T. S., & Ismail, S. (2019). Exploring Nurses’ Experience of Managing Attention and Mood in Post-Stroke Patients: A Qualitative Study. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v7i2.1000.
  23. Xie, J., Tong, Z., Guan, X., Du, B., Qiu, H., & Slutsky, A. S. (2020). Critical care crisis and some recommendations during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Intensive Care Medicine, 46(5), 837-840. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-020-05979-7