Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Editorial

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

Is tuberculosis in children a severe disease?

DOI
https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v11i1.2282
Submitted
April 12, 2023
Published
2023-04-27

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the health issues over the world. However, childhood TB is often less attention and neglected, particularly in the endemic area, due to the negative result of sputum smear and no specific signs and symptoms among children. Children exposed to infectious disease have a high risk of infection and progressing to TB disease. TB disease among children may develop into a severe form of TB, such as TB meningitis or military TB, and cause death. Therefore, case finding or contact screening is needed to prevent undiagnosed and untreated childhood TB. Parents or family and health professional staff should support adherence to preventive therapy for infected children and anti-TB treatment for TB disease.

Article Matrics
Abstract views : 126 times PDF Downloads: 251

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Alene, K. A., Wangdi, K., & Clements, A. C. A. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Tuberculosis Control: An Overview. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 5(123), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed5030123
  2. Flamen, A., Bélard, S., Kokou, C., Janssen, S., & Grobusch, M. P. (2014). Childhood tuberculosis in Lambarene, Gabon : tuberculosis control in its infancy? Journal of Infectious Disease, 42(1), 161-164. https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-013-0529-5
  3. Holmberg, P. J., Temesgen, Z., & Banerjee, R. (2019). Tuberculosis in children. Pediatrics in Review, 40(4), 168-178. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2018-0093
  4. Mandalakas, A. M., Hesseling, A. C., Kay, A., Preez, K. Du, Martinez, L., Ronge, L., DiNardo, A., Lange, C., & Kirchner, H. L. (2021). Tuberculosis prevention in children: A prospective community-based study in South Africa. European Respiratory Journal, 57(4). https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.03028-2020
  5. Marais, B. J., & Graham, S. M. (2016). Childhood tuberculosis: a roadmap towards zero deaths. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 52(3), 258-261. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.12647
  6. Martinez, L., Cords, O., Horsburgh, C. R., Andrews, J. R., Horsburgh, C. R., Basu, S., Lo, N. C., Cohen, T., Hatherill, M., Zar, H. J., Augusto, O., Acuna-villaorduna, C., Ahuja, S. D., Altet, N., Baliashvili, D., Basu, S., Becerra, M., Bonnet, M., Boom, W. H., … Triasih, R. (2020). The risk of tuberculosis in children after close exposure. Lancet, 395(10228), 973-984. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30166-5.Correspondence
  7. Mellado Peña, M. J., Santiago García, B., Baquero-Artigao, F., Moreno Pérez, D., Piñeiro Pérez, R., Méndez Echevarría, A., Ramos Amador, J. T., Gómez-Pastrana Durán, D., & Noguera Julian, A. (2018). Tuberculosis treatment for children: an update. Anales de Pediatria, 88(1), 52.e1-52.e12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anpedi.2017.05.013
  8. Narasimhan, P., Wood, J., MacIntyre, C., & Mathai, D. (2013). Risk Factors for Tuberculosis. Pulm Med J, 1-11.
  9. Rakhmawati, W., Fitri, S. Y. R., Sriati, A., & Hendrawati, S. (2022). Communication between parents and preschool-aged children about tuberculosis preventive treatment: A qualitative study. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 27(5), 370-376. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_8_21
  10. Reuter, A., Seddon, J. A., Marais, B. J., & Furin, J. (2020). Preventing tuberculosis in children: A global health emergency. Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 36, 44-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prrv.2020.02.004
  11. Seddon, J. A., & Shingadia, D. (2014). Epidemiology and disease burden of tuberculosis in children: a global perspective. Infection and Drug Resistance, 7, 153-165. https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S45090
  12. Stop TB Partnership. (2023). Yes! We Can End TB. 2023. https://www.stoptb.org/news/yes-we-can-end-tb
  13. Thomas, T. A. (2017). Tuberculosis in children. Pediatric Clinics of North America, 64(4), 893-909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2017.03.010
  14. World Health Organization. (2013). Roadmap for childhood tuberculosis; toward zero deaths. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/%0D10665/89506/1/9789241506137 eng.pdf
  15. World Health Organization. (2014). Guidance for national tuberculosis programmes on the management of tuberculosis in children (2nd ed.). http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/112360/1/9789241548748_eng.pdf
  16. World Health Organization. (2018). Roadmap towards ending TB in children and adolescents (2nd ed.). https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/274374/9789241514668-eng.pdf
  17. World Health Organization. (2022). Global tuberculosis report 2022. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis